ENERGY TRANSITION – Track Tecnicas Reunidas https://track.tecnicasreunidas.es/en/ Transición energética Fri, 03 Mar 2023 12:06:26 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.5.2 The opportunity of the energy transition https://track.tecnicasreunidas.es/en/articles/the-opportunity-of-the-energy-transition/ Fri, 03 Mar 2023 09:49:50 +0000 https://track.tecnicasreunidas.es/?post_type=article&p=191

What is the size of the opportunity?

The global imperative to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and address the effect these have in climate change is clear. Particularly since the UN COP21 in Paris in 2015, governments and companies alike have increasingly committed to reducing their emissions, and many of them, to achieve net zero emissions around mid-century. As these commitments take shape and pledges convert to action, unprecedented volumes of capital in investments are expected with the goal of decarbonizing entire industries, from industrial and manufacturing sectors to transportation and agriculture. This capital deployment presents a significant opportunity.  

In terms of overall investment, the energy sector is expected to grow +55% by 2035, reaching over $1.7 Tn per year, as new technologies and related infrastructure are deployed.

 However, certain segments of the energy sectors are expected to have different evolutions. On the one hand, investment in conventional energy is expected to remain relatively stable in the period. On the other hand, the renewable energy segment, including solar, onshore and offshore wind, amongst others, is expected to see investments grow over 60% in the same period. Last, investment in decarbonization technologies, which include green and blue hydrogen, biofuels and e-fuels, and carbon dioxide capture, use and sequestration, is expected to grow almost over 5x, to roughly $460 Bn by 2035. This segment represents 60% of the growth in total energy investments and is a key enabler of the decarbonization of the global economy.

Aside of the energy sector, other industrial sectors will also deploy significant volumes of capital to decarbonize. For example, the steel production sector, responsible for roughly ~8% of global carbon dioxide emissions, is expected to invest over $160 Bn per year between 2030 and 2040, as it replaces its high-emitting blast furnaces for electric arc furnaces with clean hydrogen as a reduction agent, amongst other measures. Moreover, the cement sector, whose clinker production process drives the majority of the sector emissions (which make up ~7% of global carbon dioxide emissions) will also see significant investment. Approximately $70 Bn per year are expected to be invested in the sector, with carbon capture as the technology expected to reduce up to two thirds of the sector emissions by 2050.  

As some of these technologies are still nascent, and in many cases, not yet cost competitive, public-sector support will be required to incentivize investment by the private sector. The European Union and United States are leading the way in this regard. The EU, on the one hand, has made a commitment to reduce emissions 55% by 2030, compared to 2005 levels (“Fit for 55”), and announced significant financial support to that commitment in the form of different packages, such as the NextGeneration EU funds and the REPowerEU plan. United States, on the other hand, announced in August, 2022 the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), which, amongst other things, established significant support measures to critical decarbonization technologies, such as a $3/kg incentive for green hydrogen, and an increase of the incentive to sequester carbon dioxide of up to $85/ton CO2.       
foto_tipo1

In all, the energy transition supposes a significant investment of capital to deploy technologies that will allow the key sectors driving the global economy to continue their activities in a way that mitigates their impact on the global environment.

What is track doing?

track is the platform to transform the capabilities of Técnicas Reunidas’ to capture this opportunity and accelerate the transition of the energy and industrial sectors. We are already doing this, as we are working on over 25 projects across all the continents, and in technology solutions that span from clean hydrogen and ammonia to biofuels, carbon capture and methane management services. 

track’s work is organized around 4 lines of activities. 

  • Engineering services: providing engineering and design for large-scale projects in the main decarbonization technologies
  • Project structuring and development: driving projects from a concept, through the design and development phases (including everything from securing permits, connecting feedstock providers and offtakers, and raising funds) to construction of the plants
  • Carbon and methane management: supporting our energy sector and industrial clients to manage their greenhouse gas emissions end-to-end
  • Scaling and commercializing new technologies: leveraging our R&D capabilities to find solutions to relevant environmental issues, and bringing these solutions to market

track is providing new services in growing markets and expanding into new sectors for Técnicas Reunidas, to enable and accelerate the global energy transition.  

transicion_3
]]>